Phone 1800 444 396
Web brightersuper.com.au
Email info@brightersuper.com.au
Post GPO Box 264, Brisbane QLD 4001


Understanding the responsibilities of a self-managed super fund

Thinking about a self-managed super fund (SMSF)?

While SMSFs promise control and flexibility, they also come with hidden costs, extra responsibilities and compliance risks. These demands can make an SMSF challenging and time consuming to manage.

That’s why many people prefer the simplicity, peace of mind and support of a super fund that is regulated by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA).

With Brighter Super, you can enjoy expert management, lower fees and strong protections, without the stress of running a fund yourself.

The big difference between a super fund and an SMSF

A super fund is managed for you by a team of experts and governed by a trustee board, which operates under strict APRA standards to protect members’ interests.

An SMSF is managed by you – which means taking on the work, costs and responsibilities yourself.

Why choose a super fund like Brighter Super over an SMSF

With Brighter Super, you get more than just a super account – you get a simple, safer and a more cost-effective way to manage your retirement savings.

Ready to take control of your financial future?

Explore our tools, guides and expert support to help you make confident decisions today.

Learn more

Simple and stress-free

Brighter Super takes care of investments, administration and compliance – saving you the hours of paperwork and compliance that SMSF trustees face.


Low fees

Brighter Super’s fees are low and transparent, and as a member-owned fund, more of your money works for you. SMSFs have ongoing administration, audit and legal costs that can quickly add up.                                                              

Confidence and protection

Brighter Super is regulated by APRA, with strong oversight, insurance options and fraud protections. SMSFs place these responsibilities on SMSF trustees.                                                                                                                 

Support and guidance

Brighter Super’s team of super specialists provide local support, tailored advice, and award-winning education to help you live brighter every day and retire with confidence. SMSF trustees need to find and manage this support on their own.

APRA-regulated funds vs self-managed super funds

There are some important differences between super funds such as Brighter Super, that are APRA-regulated, and SMSFs.

 

APRA-regulated fund Self-managed super fund
Who regulates the fund? Regulated by APRA and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). These regulators provide oversight and safeguards, giving members confidence that their savings are secure and managed responsibly. Regulated by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). SMSF trustees are personally responsible for compliance, and any fines or penalties for non-compliance must be paid from their own pocket.
How much balance is required? No minimum balance – it’s easy to join at any stage. No minimum balance. Generally considered more cost-effective for balances above $500,0002 where scale helps offset fixed running costs.
Who manages the super? Investments, compliance and administration are managed by professionals overseen and governed by a trustee board that must meet APRA fitness and propriety standards and includes independent directors with specialist skills and experience. SMSF trustees make all investment decisions, providing greater control and flexibility, and are responsible for record-keeping and ATO compliance.
What are the fees and costs? Low, transparent fees. As a member-owned fund, Brighter Super focuses on keeping fees and costs as low as possible – so more of your super stays with you. Costs apply for set-up, audit, admin and legal requirements. SMSFs can be cost-effective for larger balances where expenses are spread over more assets.
Is insurance included? Insurance cover can be available through your super. SMSF trustees can choose and tailor their own insurance cover to suit their needs, but must arrange it and maintain it themselves.
What investment options are available? Funds such as Brighter Super offer a range of investment options that suit different goals and timeframes. You can choose one of our ready-made diversified options or build your own mix with single asset class options. Access to a broader range of investments – including property, shares and other assets not usually available through super funds – allowing SMSF trustees to build a custom portfolio. Building and maintaining a diversified portfolio is the SMSF trustee’s responsibility and requires time, knowledge and ongoing management.
How easy is it to access cash (liquidity)? Investments are managed to provide both growth and liquidity, so it’s easier to meet obligations such as retirement income payments, withdrawals, insurance premiums and tax. Funds that invest heavily in property or large assets may not have enough cash on hand to cover obligations and could be forced to sell assets at the wrong time.
How much flexibility and control is there? Members can choose from the fund’s investment options, but investment and compliance decisions are managed by professionals on their behalf. Trustees have full control over investment decisions and how benefits are paid in retirement. This flexibility allows personal tailoring but also brings greater responsibility for decision-making and compliance.
Can members combine funds to invest together? No. Each member’s balance is managed separately, with investments pooled professionally across all members. Generally, SMSFs can have up to six members, who can combine their balances. Pooling funds can create access to larger investments and help reduce costs per member.
Can members invest in property? Members can gain exposure to property through diversified or property investment options, this may include commercial and industrial property. SMSFs can invest directly in property, providing greater control and flexibility, provided they comply with ATO rules.
Are there estate planning advantages? Yes. Members can use standard estate planning options, such as binding death benefit nominations. The fund manages the process and record keeping, making straightforward and reliable for members. Yes. An SMSF can offer greater flexibility to design estate planning arrangements and tax-effective strategies for distributing assets after death. However, this requires active management and legal guidance from professionals and the SMSF trustees.
What tax strategies are available? Tax management is handled within the fund’s structure and applied consistently across members. SMSF trustees can use tailored tax strategies to suit their personal circumstances, within superannuation and tax law.
How is risk and cyber security managed? APRA-regulated funds must meet mandatory requirements for robust risk management, compliance, cyber security, and fraud and scam protection frameworks. These are regularly reviewed and independently audited. SMSF trustees are responsible for managing their own fund’s risks, including cyber security and fraud prevention, without mandatory standards or independent audits.
What happens if there’s a complaint or financial loss? Super funds must have an internal dispute resolution process (meeting ASIC requirements) and provide access to the Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA) at no cost to members, where compensation may be awarded. SMSFs are not covered by AFCA and have no mandated internal or external dispute resolution process. Trustees may report misconduct to the ATO or ASIC but are responsible for resolving member disputes themselves.
 
Good to know: You don’t need an SMSF to choose your own investments. Brighter Super offers a simple, easy-to-understand menu of investment options to suit different goals, timeframes and risk levels. This gives you the flexibility and control to grow your super without the compliance burden of running your own SMSF.

Find out more about our investment options.

Things to consider before choosing an SMSF

An SMSF can work well for some people, but it’s not the right choice for everyone. Before you decide, here are some important things to consider.

  • Insurance cover if you transfer your full balance, any insurance you hold with Brighter Super will stop. To keep your cover, you’ll need to leave at least $8,000 in your account. With Brighter Super, insurance can continue automatically while your account stays open.
  • Time and effort according to the Government’s MoneySmart website, SMSF trustees spend an average of 8 hours each month managing their fund. That’s a full day every month you could spend with family, on your career, or simply enjoying life. With Brighter Super, paperwork and compliance are all handled for you.
  • Costs – according to Government data, the average of the total expenses for an SMSF in 2022/23 was $17,4003. This is usually only cost-effective on balances above $500,0002, compared with the lower fees in an APRA-regulated super fund like Brighter Super.

    Did you know that your administration fees with Brighter Super are capped at $650 per annum?

  • Regulation and risk – SMSF trustees carry full responsibility for compliance and mistakes can be costly. In recent years, the ATO has increased scrutiny on early access and late payments and ASIC has fined a number of SMSF auditors.

    SMSF trustees can also be targeted by promoters of risky schemes, scams or fraudulent investments, and any resulting financial losses are borne directly by the trustees.

ASIC also warns that people who move from an APRA-regulated fund to an SMSF lose important protections including prudential oversight and access to the Australian Financial Complaints Authority (AFCA)1. Because SMSF trustees are personally liable for their fund's compliance, there can be significant penalties for those who may get it wrong, according to the Australian Taxation Office. For example, lending money to a member or relative can result in penalties of up to $19,800, and even failing to keep trustee meeting minutes can attract a $3,300 fine. In contrast, an APRA-regulated fund such as Brighter Super is backed by external oversight and safeguards so compliance risk sits with the fund, not with the member.

  • Access to cash (liquidity) – many SMSFs are set up to hold property. While this can seem attractive, it can create problems if cash is needed for retirement income payments, tax, loans or insurance. Without enough cash on hand, SMSF trustees may be forced to sell property at the wrong time. Brighter Super manages investments to provide both growth and liquidity.

Running an SMSF takes time and effort. SMSF trustees spend around 8 hours a month on administration – that’s like giving up a Saturday every month or trading a two-week holiday for paperwork. It’s a lot of time that could be spent enjoying life instead.

 

How super choices differ in complexity and control

Superannuation can be viewed on a scale – from simple, low-fee funds to complex platform and wrap accounts that provide full control.

Here’s how they compare, in ascending order of complexity and control (also shown in the diagram below).

  • Industry super funds (such as Brighter Super) – simple management, low fees, default investment options, as well as investment choices for those that prefer to take more control. 
  • Retail super funds – more choice, moderate fees, usually provide a larger number of investment options to choose from. 
  • Platform and wrap accounts – extensive investments, adviser guided. 
  • Self-managed super funds – complex management, full control, high compliance. 

comparison of super funds

Frequently asked questions

  • Will I save money with an SMSF?


    Generally, no. The Productivity Commission found SMSFs are usually only cost-effective over $500,0002. According to Government data, the average of the total expenses for an SMSF in 2022/23 was $17,4003. For most members, the scale of an APRA-regulated fund like Brighter Super means lower, more transparent fees.

  • Can I return to Brighter Super if I leave?

    Yes. You can rejoin Brighter Super at any time, even if you have an SMSF. If you decide to move your balance back, you can roll it over to Brighter Super. You may choose to wind up your SMSF if you no longer wish to maintain it.

  • What protection do I lose with an SMSF?

    SMSFs don’t have the same consumer protections, regulatory oversight or built-in insurance compared with APRA-regulated funds like Brighter Super. SMSF trustees are personally liable for compliance — this means that fines and penalties must be paid out of their own pocket.

  • How much time will it take to run an SMSF?

    On average, SMSF trustees spend around 8 hours a month running an SMSF – that’s almost 100 hours a year, or the equivalent of more than two full working weeks. That’s time that could be spent with family, travelling, learning something new or simply enjoying life instead of on paperwork, record-keeping, audits and compliance. 

  • Can I invest in more things with an SMSF?

    Yes. SMSFs allow direct investments like property or individual shares but it takes time and knowledge to build a diversified portfolio. Brighter Super gives you access to a wide range of investments managed by experts. To see the assets held in Brighter Super’s portfolio, read our Brighter Super Fund Factsheets on the investment options page.

  • Can I choose my own investment options with Brighter Super?

    Yes. Brighter Super offers a range of investment options to suit different goals, timeframes and risk levels - giving you the flexibility and control to grow your super without the complexity and knowledge required when managing an SMSF yourself.

  • What happens to my insurance if I move to an SMSF?

    Any insurance with Brighter Super will stop if you transfer your full balance. If you want to keep your cover, you’ll need to leave at least $8,000 in your Brighter Super account. SMSF trustees need to arrange cover themselves, which can be more costly. 

  • Who regulates SMSFs vs super funds?

    Brighter Super is regulated by APRA and ASIC, providing oversight and consumer protection. SMSFs are regulated by the ATO, and SMSF trustees are personally responsible for compliance. 

  • Is an SMSF worth the time, effort and cost?

    SMSFs can be suitable for people with a high balance, time, specialist knowledge, and who want greater control over how their super is invested. For many others, an APRA-regulated super fund like Brighter Super offers lower fees, super support, insurance options and stronger protections.

Retirement income made simple

When it’s time to move from saving super to drawing down a regular retirement income, setting up a Brighter Super Pension account is straightforward. You’ll have access to online tools, step-by-step guidance and support, making it easier to manage your income confidently in retirement.

By contrast, SMSF trustees must set up and run their own retirement income arrangements including paperwork, payment schedules and compliance with superannuation laws. This can be complex and time-consuming.

In summary

  • SMSFs provide control and flexibility and are generally considered more cost-effective for balances above $500,000, but they also involve high costs, more time, and significant compliance responsibilities.
  • Brighter Super offers low fees, built-in insurance, APRA and ASIC regulation, and professional management, making it a simpler and safer choice for many members.
  • Key differences: regulation, costs, time, insurance, investment options, and access to cash (liquidity).
  1. Australian Securities & Investments Commission. (6 November 2025). ASIC review raises fresh concerns over risks to retirement savings from poor SMSF advice [Media release 25-265MR].
  2. SMSF Association, Cost of Operating SMSFS 2020 (page 10), based on the Productivity Commission’s report Superannuation: Assessing efficiency and competitiveness
  3. Australian Government, SMSF Annual Overview 2022-23, Table 28 SMSF Expenses

Brighter Super Trustee (ABN 94 085 088 484) (AFSL 230511) (the Trustee) as trustee for Brighter Super (ABN 23 053 121 564) (RSE R1000160) (the Fund). Brighter Super may refer to the Trustee or the Fund as the context may be. Brighter Super products are issued by the Trustee on behalf of the Fund.
This page provides general advice only and does not take into account your individual objectives, financial situation or needs. As such, you should consider whether it is appropriate in light of your own objectives, financial situation and needs prior to making any decision. You should consult a licensed financial adviser if you require advice which does take into account your personal financial circumstances. You should obtain and consider the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) before making any decision to acquire any products. A TMD is a document that outlines the target market a product has been designed for. Find the PDSs and TMDs at www.brightersuper.com.au/pds-and-guides.

 

Learn more about super funds vs SMSF

For more on the pros and cons of super funds and SMSFs, explore these Brighter Super resources to help you build your knowledge and make confident decisions about your super:

  • Super investments – an online learning module that covers the basics of investment options, risk and return.
  • Investing with confidence – an article offering practical guidance on your super investment options.
  • Financial advice – Brighter Super advisers can help you no matter your age, income or financial goals.
  • Seminars and webinars – learn about investment fundamentals and regular updates on fund performance.